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Queen and rook tactics Chess Puzzles

Real positions from rated games. Narrow them by motif, difficulty or rating, then solve or print each one.

351 real-game Queen and rook tactics puzzles in this collection

What is a queen and rook tactics?

Heavy-piece positions where queen and rook combine for mating nets, seventh-rank invasions and perpetual threats against exposed kings.

How to spot it

Doubled heavy pieces on an open file or seventh rank are usually decisive — look for the invasion square the defender cannot cover twice.

What this set trains

Attack coordination with the two strongest pieces — including when to bail out into perpetual check.

Foundation: 164Developing: 61Challenging: 43Advanced: 83

By the numbers

queen and rook tactics puzzles: the numbers

There are 45,904 queen and rook tactics puzzles, solved 59,822,381 times in total. The median rating is 1043.

How hard are they?

Foundation
29,141 · 63.5%
Developing
8,267 · 18%
Challenging
4,453 · 9.7%
Advanced
4,043 · 8.8%

Often combined with

Endgame tactics · 45,904Checkmate · 25,602Mate in 2 · 13,630Mate in 1 · 9,717Back-rank mate · 8,838Fork · 5,014Advanced pawn · 4,535Skewer · 3,137

Which openings produce them?

Sicilian Defence · 8Scotch Game · 5Ruy Lopez · 4Italian Game · 4French Defence · 3Scandinavian Defense · 3Philidor Defence · 3

Counts computed from the full puzzle set.

How the solutions work · counted by a rules engine

What a typical queen and rook tactics solution looks like

Sample: 2,353 queen and rook tactics puzzles (5.1% of all 45,904).

21.3% need 1 solver move, 52.3% need 2 solver moves, 20% need 3 solver moves, 4.9% need 4 solver moves, 1.4% need 5 or more solver moves. Median rating: 840 for the shortest solutions, 2177 for the longest.

69.2% open with a rook move. The first move captures in 20% and gives check in 85.8%; 56.2% end in checkmate, 14.2% involve a sacrifice, 48.9% have White to move.

20%first move captures
85.8%first move gives check
56.2%end in checkmate
14.2%involve a sacrifice

How many moves does the solver need?

1 solver move
21.3% · median rating 840
2 solver moves
52.3% · median rating 954
3 solver moves
20% · median rating 1391
4 solver moves
4.9% · median rating 1913
5+ solver moves
1.4% · median rating 2177

Which piece plays the key move?

Key move by a rook
69.2%
Key move by a queen
18.3%
Key move by a pawn
9.7%
Key move by the king
2.8%

What does the solver win?

Most valuable capture: rook
32.9%
Most valuable capture: queen
31.2%
Captures nothing along the line
29.3%
Most valuable capture: pawn
6.6%

Material balance along the whole line, counting every capture by both sides (pawn 1, minor piece 3, rook 5, queen 9):

No material gained (mating or positional)
37.1%
Up to 2 pawns’ worth
8.1%
3–4 points (about a minor piece)
8.8%
5–8 points (a rook or more)
25.9%
9 or more points (a queen’s worth)
20.1%

How much is left on the board?

28 or more pieces on the board
0%
21–27 pieces
0.3%
13–20 pieces
53%
12 pieces or fewer
46.7%

How it is counted: every puzzle in the sample is replayed move by move with a chess rules engine. A sacrifice means a piece that is captured on the very next ply and was worth more than what it captured itself (pawn 1, minor piece 3, rook 5, queen 9). Sample of 2,353 puzzles. Percentages are shares of the sample.

Where it happens

Where the key move lands

Where the solver’s first move ends, drawn from their own side (rank 1 is their back rank). Busiest squares: d8 (11.2%), e8 (9.9%), f8 (6.8%), c8 (6.8%), b8 (4.8%).

3.84.86.811.29.96.82.43.28
11.11.11.821.91.92.47
11.51.62.56
1.41.62.21.35
1.21.91.74
111.13
2
1
abcdefgh

Counted from the same 2,353-puzzle sample. Squares under 1% are left blank.

Study positions

The most-solved queen and rook tactics puzzles, from each difficulty level. Play each one on the board, then open the answer for the full line.

♜
♚
♜♟
♙
♙♕
♔
Black to move · rating 802 · solved 2,653 times · Mate in 2.
Reveal line

Opponent's last move: Qg2

Solution: Rd1+ → Ka2 → Ra6#

♚
♟
♜♟
♟
♔♙
♕♙
Black to move · rating 808 · solved 3,565 times · 2 solver moves to find.
Reveal line

Opponent's last move: Ke4

Solution: Re6+ → Kf4 → Rxe3

♟♜♟
♚♟
♙♕♙
♙♔
♜
White to move · rating 1125 · solved 2,178 times · 3 solver moves to find.
Reveal line

Opponent's last move: Re1

Solution: Qd6+ → Kxb5 → Qxc7 → Rh1+ → Kg3

♖♟♚
♟♟
♖
♙♛♟
♙♙
♔♙
Black to move · rating 1259 · solved 3,478 times · 2 solver moves to find.
Reveal line

Opponent's last move: Rxb7

Solution: h3+ → Kf2 → Qd4+

♚♜♜
♟
♟
♟
♙
♙♟
♙♙♕♖♙♔
♖
Black to move · rating 1303 · solved 3,613 times · Mate in 2.
Reveal line

Opponent's last move: Kxh2

Solution: hxg2+ → Kg1 → Rh1#

♕
♖
♙♚
♙♙♟
♟
♜♙
♙♔
Black to move · rating 1314 · solved 3,431 times · Mate in 2.
Reveal line

Opponent's last move: Rxf7

Solution: g3+ → Kg1 → Rc1#

♜
♚
♟♕♙
♟♙♜
♙
♔
Black to move · rating 1371 · solved 5,188 times · 4 solver moves to find.
Reveal line

Opponent's last move: Qxc5

Solution: Rd1+ → Kc2 → R8d2+ → Kc3 → Rc1+ → Kxd2 → Rxc5

♕
♟♚
♟
♙
♙
♟♙
♜♜
♔♖♖
Black to move · rating 1677 · solved 1,310 times · Mate in 2.
Reveal line

Opponent's last move: Kc1

Solution: Rdc2+ → Kd1 → Rb1#

♟♖
♚
♖♙
♔♙♟
♙
♜♛
White to move · rating 1689 · solved 2,356 times · 2 solver moves to find.
Reveal line

Opponent's last move: Ka5

Solution: Rxa7+ → Qa6 → Ra4+

♕
♟
♟♜♚
♖♟
♔
♙
♙♜
Black to move · rating 1813 · solved 1,303 times · Mate in 3.
Reveal line

Opponent's last move: Rf5

Solution: h5+ → Kf3 → g4+ → Kf4 → Rf2#

♟♕
♔
♙
♙
♜♚♟
Black to move · rating 2002 · solved 817 times · 3 solver moves to find.
Reveal line

Opponent's last move: Qh7+

Solution: Kc1 → Qxf7 → Rb2+ → Ka7 → d1=Q

♕♚
♜♟
♟
♙
♟♔
Black to move · rating 2151 · solved 674 times · 3 solver moves to find.
Reveal line

Opponent's last move: Qc7+

Solution: Rd7 → Qe5+ → Kf7 → Qh8 → d1=Q

Positions and move sequences come from real rated games (CC0 data). Engine evaluations, where shown, are stored evaluations of the position (CC0).

Browse the local collection

24 shown from 351 matching records.

Showing 24 of 351 matching records

foundation

Puzzle 0vhYG

Rating 601 endgamematemateIn1oneMovequeenRookEndgame
foundation

Puzzle 06hiR

Rating 607 backRankMateendgamematemateIn2queenRookEndgameshort
foundation

Puzzle 0wXp3

Rating 608 backRankMateendgamematemateIn1oneMovequeenRookEndgame
foundation

Puzzle 0ipBC

Rating 610 endgamemastermasterVsMastermatemateIn1oneMovequeenRookEndgame
foundation

Puzzle 03QMx

Rating 613 backRankMateendgamelongmatemateIn3queenRookEndgame
foundation

Puzzle 0R4HE

Rating 614 endgamematemateIn2queenRookEndgameshort
foundation

Puzzle 0mxL4

Rating 616 backRankMateendgamelongmatemateIn3queenRookEndgame
foundation

Puzzle 0aeEv

Rating 619 backRankMateendgamelongmatemateIn3queenRookEndgame
foundation

Puzzle 02qL4

Rating 625 crushingendgameforkqueenRookEndgameshort
foundation

Puzzle 0UiDd

Rating 626 backRankMateendgamematemateIn2queenRookEndgameshort
foundation

Puzzle 0TtQ3

Rating 637 endgamematemateIn1oneMovequeenRookEndgame
foundation

Puzzle 0kmpu

Rating 639 backRankMateendgamehangingPiecematemateIn2queenRookEndgameshort
foundation

Puzzle 0uK8w

Rating 644 endgamemastermatemateIn1oneMovequeenRookEndgame
foundation

Puzzle 0wivj

Rating 648 endgamematemateIn1oneMovequeenRookEndgame
foundation

Puzzle 0hcZ7

Rating 657 backRankMateendgamematemateIn1oneMovequeenRookEndgame
foundation

Puzzle 0R90D

Rating 659 endgamematemateIn1oneMovequeenRookEndgame
foundation

Puzzle 02Qrx

Rating 673 endgamematemateIn1oneMovequeenRookEndgame
foundation

Puzzle 0tEQD

Rating 674 endgamematemateIn2queenRookEndgameshort
foundation

Puzzle 0xn47

Rating 675 endgamemastermatemateIn2queenRookEndgameshort
foundation

Puzzle 0Olgf

Rating 678 advantageendgamequeenRookEndgameshortskewer
foundation

Puzzle 0S1oP

Rating 689 endgamematemateIn1oneMovequeenRookEndgame
foundation

Puzzle 0AD6V

Rating 693 endgamematemateIn2queenRookEndgameshort
foundation

Puzzle 08p4U

Rating 699 endgamemastermatemateIn2queenRookEndgameshort
foundation

Puzzle 0mydH

Rating 700 endgamematemateIn1oneMovequeenRookEndgame

More puzzle themes: Advanced pawn · Attacks on f2 / f7 · Attraction · Back-rank mate · Bishop endgame tactics · Capture the defender · Clearance · Defensive move · Deflection · Discovered attack · All themes