Real positions from rated games. Narrow them by motif, difficulty or rating, then solve or print each one.
151 real-game Epaulette mate puzzles in this collection
What is an epaulette mate?
The king stands mated between its own rooks — the “epaulettes” — which occupy both escape squares. A queen delivers the blow from directly in front.
How to spot it
When enemy pieces crowd both sides of their king, a frontal queen check may be mate on the spot. Count the blocked squares before dismissing the check.
What this set trains
Teaches a counter-intuitive truth: the defender’s own pieces are often the mating net.
How the solutions work · counted by a rules engine
What a typical epaulette mate solution looks like
Sample: 1,157 epaulette mate puzzles (5.1% of all 22,647).
57.3% need 1 solver move, 30.7% need 2 solver moves, 9.9% need 3 solver moves, 1.4% need 4 solver moves, 0.7% need 5 or more solver moves. Median rating: 955 for the shortest solutions, 2190 for the longest.
49.2% open with a rook move. The first move captures in 25.8% and gives check in 99.8%; 100% end in checkmate, 8% involve a sacrifice, 60.1% have White to move.
25.8%first move captures
99.8%first move gives check
100%end in checkmate
8%involve a sacrifice
How many moves does the solver need?
1 solver move
57.3% · median rating 955
2 solver moves
30.7% · median rating 1233
3 solver moves
9.9% · median rating 1491
4 solver moves
1.4% · median rating 1956
5+ solver moves
0.7% · median rating 2190
Which piece plays the key move?
Key move by a rook
49.2%
Key move by a queen
36%
Key move by a knight
6.1%
Key move by a bishop
4.5%
Key move by a pawn
4.1%
What does the solver win?
Captures nothing along the line
60.9%
Most valuable capture: pawn
22%
Most valuable capture: rook
5.1%
Most valuable capture: bishop
4.8%
Most valuable capture: queen
3.6%
Most valuable capture: knight
3.5%
Material balance along the whole line, counting every capture by both sides (pawn 1, minor piece 3, rook 5, queen 9):
No material gained (mating or positional)
66.3%
Up to 2 pawns’ worth
20.7%
3–4 points (about a minor piece)
6.7%
5–8 points (a rook or more)
4.1%
9 or more points (a queen’s worth)
2.1%
How much is left on the board?
28 or more pieces on the board
4.5%
21–27 pieces
26.4%
13–20 pieces
55%
12 pieces or fewer
14.2%
How it is counted: every puzzle in the sample is replayed move by move with a chess rules engine. A sacrifice means a piece that is captured on the very next ply and was worth more than what it captured itself (pawn 1, minor piece 3, rook 5, queen 9). Sample of 1,157 puzzles. Percentages are shares of the sample.
Where it happens
Where the key move lands
Where the solver’s first move ends, drawn from their own side (rank 1 is their back rank). Busiest squares: f7 (10.7%), g7 (9.9%), f6 (6.1%), c7 (4.2%), e6 (4%).
1.3
2.2
1.4
2.4
1.9
3
8
2.2
4.2
2.1
3.4
10.7
9.9
3.1
7
2.3
3.5
4
6.1
4
2.5
6
2.2
1.2
1.8
1
2.2
3.3
1.6
5
1.2
1.4
1.5
4
3
2
1
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
Counted from the same 1,157-puzzle sample. Squares under 1% are left blank.
In the chess glossary
What the glossary says
Epaulette mate
A checkmate position where the king is blocked on both sides by its own rooks.
Where this page comes from
The text above is adapted from
“Glossary of chess” on Wikipedia,
by its contributors. We kept only the definitions of the terms listed, removed citations, diagrams and navigation templates, and left the wording otherwise unchanged — nothing here was written or rewritten by AI.
The original is published under
CC BY-SA 4.0,
so this section is published under the same licence. You may share and
adapt it, including commercially, as long as you credit the original and keep the same
licence.
Puzzle positions, ratings and move sequences on this page come from real rated games (CC0 data), not from Wikipedia; theme write-ups and difficulty guides
elsewhere on this site are Chess Puzzle Print's own original work and are not covered by
this licence.
Study positions
The most-solved epaulette mate puzzles, from each difficulty level. Play each one on the board, then open the answer for the full line.
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Black to move · rating 976 · solved 3,549 times
· Mate in 2. It ends in checkmate on f2 with the queen. The solver captures a rook.Reveal line
Opponent's last move: Kf1
Solution: Qxe1+ → Kg2 → Qf2#
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Black to move · rating 983 · solved 2,857 times
· Mate in 1. It ends in checkmate on g2 with the rook. The solver captures a pawn.Reveal line
Opponent's last move: Ke2
Solution: Rxg2#
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Black to move · rating 1094 · solved 4,110 times
· Mate in 1. It ends in checkmate on g6 with the queen.Reveal line
Opponent's last move: Ne3
Solution: Qg6#
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Black to move · rating 1215 · solved 3,396 times
· Mate in 2. It ends in checkmate on g1 with the queen.Reveal line
Opponent's last move: Kg2
Solution: h3+ → Kg3 → Qg1#
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Black to move · rating 1403 · solved 4,049 times
· Mate in 1. It ends in checkmate on f3 with the knight. The solver captures a pawn.Reveal line
Opponent's last move: Bxb6
Solution: Nxf3#
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White to move · rating 1489 · solved 6,092 times
· Mate in 5. It ends in checkmate on a6 with the rook. The solver captures 2 pieces (rook, pawn).Reveal line
Black to move · rating 1560 · solved 3,561 times
· Mate in 2. It ends in checkmate on d4 with the rook.Reveal line
Opponent's last move: Qa2
Solution: f6+ → Kf4 → Rd4#
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White to move · rating 1628 · solved 1,225 times
· Mate in 2. It ends in checkmate on f7 with the queen. The solver captures a pawn.Reveal line
Opponent's last move: Bxg2
Solution: Qg8+ → Ke7 → Qxf7#
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Black to move · rating 1638 · solved 8,187 times
· Mate in 2. It ends in checkmate on e3 with the queen.Reveal line
Opponent's last move: Qxd6
Solution: Rh1+ → Kg3 → Qe3#
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Black to move · rating 1640 · solved 1,226 times
· Mate in 3. It ends in checkmate on f3 with the rook.Reveal line
Opponent's last move: Ne4
Solution: Rf1+ → Kh2 → Qg1+ → Kg3 → Rf3#
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Black to move · rating 2032 · solved 1,616 times
· Mate in 5. It ends in checkmate on d2 with the queen. It gives up the rook (Rf1+) on the way. The solver captures 2 pieces (knight, bishop).Reveal line
Black to move · rating 2082 · solved 855 times
· Mate in 2. It ends in checkmate on h5 with the rook. It gives up the rook (Rxg4+) on the way. The solver captures a pawn.Reveal line
Opponent's last move: Qd8
Solution: Rxg4+ → Nxg4 → Rh5#
Positions and move sequences come from real rated games (CC0 data). Engine evaluations, where shown, are stored evaluations of the position (CC0).