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Clearance Chess Puzzles

Real positions from rated games. Narrow them by motif, difficulty or rating, then solve or print each one.

892 real-game Clearance puzzles in this collection

What is a clearance?

A clearance move vacates a square or line that one of your own pieces needs, often with tempo. The clearing piece may even sacrifice itself so the follow-up lands.

How to spot it

When a winning idea fails only because your own piece is in the way, look for the most forcing way to move it — ideally a move that also checks or captures.

What this set trains

Clearance sets teach coordination: seeing not just where pieces attack, but how they can make room for each other.

Foundation: 61Developing: 110Challenging: 169Advanced: 552

By the numbers

clearance puzzles: the numbers

There are 80,128 clearance puzzles, solved 177,795,549 times in total. The median rating is 1882.

How hard are they?

Foundation
8,745 · 10.9%
Developing
16,307 · 20.4%
Challenging
21,924 · 27.4%
Advanced
33,152 · 41.4%

Often combined with

Middlegame tactics · 48,792Endgame tactics · 27,865Sacrifice · 26,551Checkmate · 15,874Kingside attack · 12,250Pin · 11,701Mate in 2 · 10,335Fork · 7,783

Which openings produce them?

Sicilian Defence · 2,536French Defence · 1,310Italian Game · 942Caro–Kann Defence · 908Queen's Gambit · 872Scandinavian Defense · 709English Opening · 533

Counts computed from the full puzzle set.

How the solutions work · counted by a rules engine

What a typical clearance solution looks like

Sample: 3,930 clearance puzzles (4.9% of all 80,128).

31.7% need 2 solver moves, 46.2% need 3 solver moves, 14.4% need 4 solver moves, 7.7% need 5 or more solver moves. Median rating: 1610 for the shortest solutions, 2384 for the longest.

27% open with a rook move. The first move captures in 42.7% and gives check in 53.4%; 20.2% end in checkmate, 43% involve a sacrifice, 52.4% have White to move.

42.7%first move captures
53.4%first move gives check
20.2%end in checkmate
43%involve a sacrifice

How many moves does the solver need?

2 solver moves
31.7% · median rating 1610
3 solver moves
46.2% · median rating 1872
4 solver moves
14.4% · median rating 2155
5+ solver moves
7.7% · median rating 2384

Which piece plays the key move?

Key move by a rook
27%
Key move by a knight
26%
Key move by a queen
18.1%
Key move by a pawn
13.2%
Key move by a bishop
12.5%
Key move by the king
3.1%

What does the solver win?

Captures nothing along the line
29.6%
Most valuable capture: queen
25.5%
Most valuable capture: rook
19.9%
Most valuable capture: pawn
9.4%
Most valuable capture: knight
8.2%
Most valuable capture: bishop
7.3%

Material balance along the whole line, counting every capture by both sides (pawn 1, minor piece 3, rook 5, queen 9):

No material gained (mating or positional)
54.7%
Up to 2 pawns’ worth
11.1%
3–4 points (about a minor piece)
18.7%
5–8 points (a rook or more)
12.2%
9 or more points (a queen’s worth)
3.3%

How much is left on the board?

28 or more pieces on the board
5.2%
21–27 pieces
43%
13–20 pieces
45.8%
12 pieces or fewer
6.1%

How it is counted: every puzzle in the sample is replayed move by move with a chess rules engine. A sacrifice means a piece that is captured on the very next ply and was worth more than what it captured itself (pawn 1, minor piece 3, rook 5, queen 9). Sample of 3,930 puzzles. Percentages are shares of the sample.

Where it happens

Where the key move lands

Where the solver’s first move ends, drawn from their own side (rank 1 is their back rank). Busiest squares: f6 (11.1%), g6 (5.6%), f7 (4.5%), e7 (3.9%), h6 (3.6%).

11.21.52.532.41.128
11.62.13.94.52.53.17
1.42.22.53.511.15.63.66
112.23.32.531.75
1.21.62.11.114
13
12
1
abcdefgh

Counted from the same 3,930-puzzle sample. Squares under 1% are left blank.

In the chess glossary

What the glossary says

Clearance
Removal of piece from a square, rank, file or diagonal so that another piece may use it. It often involves sacrificing the piece that blocked the position. See Clearance sacrifice.

Where this page comes from

The text above is adapted from “Glossary of chess” on Wikipedia, by its contributors. We kept only the definitions of the terms listed, removed citations, diagrams and navigation templates, and left the wording otherwise unchanged — nothing here was written or rewritten by AI.

The original is published under CC BY-SA 4.0, so this section is published under the same licence. You may share and adapt it, including commercially, as long as you credit the original and keep the same licence.

Puzzle positions, ratings and move sequences on this page come from real rated games (CC0 data), not from Wikipedia; theme write-ups and difficulty guides elsewhere on this site are Chess Puzzle Print's own original work and are not covered by this licence.

Study positions

The most-solved clearance puzzles, from each difficulty level. Play each one on the board, then open the answer for the full line.

♜♛♜♚
♟♟♟♝
♟♟♟
♞♘♘
♙
♙♕
♙♙♙♙
♖♔♖
White to move · rating 1072 · solved 10,014 times · Mate in 2.
Reveal line

Opponent's last move: Nf5

Solution: Nf6+ → Bxf6 → Qh7#

♚
♜♟
♗♟♟
♟♙♞
♙♝♙♙♛
♜
♕♘♙♙
♖♖♔
Black to move · rating 1182 · solved 3,246 times · Mate in 2.
Reveal line

Opponent's last move: Bxd6

Solution: Ng3+ → hxg3 → Qh5#

♜
♟♚
♖♞♟
♟♙♕♟
♙♙♙
♙♔
♜
Black to move · rating 1197 · solved 3,633 times · Mate in 3.
Reveal line

Opponent's last move: Kh3

Solution: Nxf4+ → gxf4 → R8e3+ → Qf3 → Rxf3#

♜
♟♚♛♜♖
♟♟
♟♕
♙♙
♟
♙♙♙
♔♖
White to move · rating 1248 · solved 4,645 times · 3 solver moves to find.
Reveal line

Opponent's last move: Rf8

Solution: Rxg7 → Qxg7 → Rh7 → Qxh7 → Qxh7+

♜♜
♟♟♚
♞♟♟
♘
♟♙♘
♙♕♙
♛♙♔
White to move · rating 1348 · solved 3,719 times · Mate in 2.
Reveal line

Opponent's last move: Qxb2

Solution: Ngf6+ → gxf6 → Qg7#

♜♜
♖
♟♗♟♟♚
♙
♔♙
♙♙♘
Black to move · rating 1422 · solved 4,673 times · 2 solver moves to find.
Reveal line

Opponent's last move: Bd5

Solution: Rxc6+ → Bxc6 → Rc8

♚
♟♟♟♟
♟♞
♕♙
♝♛♘♗♙
♜♙♙
♔♖♗♖
Black to move · rating 1488 · solved 3,326 times · Mate in 2.
Reveal line

Opponent's last move: Qc4

Solution: Rxb1+ → Nxb1 → Qb2#

♜♝♛♜♚
♟♟♟♞♟
♟
♙♙
♕♙
♙♗
♗♙♙
♖♖♔
Black to move · rating 1653 · solved 1,662 times · 2 solver moves to find.
Reveal line

Opponent's last move: Qxd4

Solution: Qxd4+ → Bxd4 → Rd8

♜♚
♛♟♟♟
♟
♟♝♘
♙♞♕
♙♙
♗♙♙
♖♔
Black to move · rating 1674 · solved 2,479 times · Mate in 4.
Reveal line

Opponent's last move: Qg4

Solution: Bh2+ → Kh1 → Nxf2+ → Rxf2 → Re1+ → Rf1 → Rxf1#

♔
♙
♙
♚♟
♙
♜
White to move · rating 1684 · solved 1,628 times · 3 solver moves to find.
Reveal line

Opponent's last move: Kxe5

Solution: d7 → Rd1 → Kg8 → Rxd7 → h8=Q+

♖♖
♜
♗♜♟♚
♟♙♛♟
♟
♙
♔
White to move · rating 2156 · solved 845 times · 5 solver moves to find.
Reveal line

Opponent's last move: Kxg6

Solution: Reg8+ → Rg7 → Be8+ → Kg5 → Rxh5+ → Kf4 → Rxf5+ → Kxf5 → Rxg7

♜♜♚
♛♟
♟♙♟
♙♝♟♘
♝♙♕♙
♙
♙♔
♖♗♖
Black to move · rating 2349 · solved 554 times · 3 solver moves to find.
Reveal line

Opponent's last move: Kh2

Solution: Bg1+ → Rxg1 → Qf2+ → Kh3 → Qxg1

Positions and move sequences come from real rated games (CC0 data). Engine evaluations, where shown, are stored evaluations of the position (CC0).

Browse the local collection

24 shown from 892 matching records.

Showing 24 of 892 matching records

foundation

Puzzle 04YLh

Rating 637 clearanceendgamemastermatemateIn2operaMateshort
foundation

Puzzle 0fjWx

Rating 734 clearancekingsideAttackmatemateIn2middlegameshort
foundation

Puzzle 0QtZ5

Rating 772 clearancekingsideAttackmatemateIn2middlegameshort
foundation

Puzzle 0vNOO

Rating 782 advantageclearanceendgameshort
foundation

Puzzle 06k0H

Rating 799 clearanceendgamematemateIn2sacrificeshort
foundation

Puzzle 0GgNa

Rating 816 clearancekingsideAttackmatemateIn2middlegamesacrificeshort
foundation

Puzzle 0OKdO

Rating 832 clearancekingsideAttackmatemateIn2middlegameshort
foundation

Puzzle 0DWyK

Rating 855 clearancekingsideAttacklongmastermatemateIn3middlegamesacrifice
foundation

Puzzle 01LlS

Rating 870 clearancekingsideAttackmatemateIn2middlegamesacrificeshort
foundation

Puzzle 084Ml

Rating 885 advantageclearanceendgamepinshort
foundation

Puzzle 0FuOK

Rating 900 clearancekingsideAttackmatemateIn2openingsacrificeshort
foundation

Puzzle 060S6

Rating 918 clearancekingsideAttackmatemateIn2openingsacrificeshort
foundation

Puzzle 0KNZa

Rating 934 clearanceendgamematemateIn2sacrificeshort
foundation

Puzzle 02wKw

Rating 940 advancedPawnadvantageclearanceendgamepromotionqueenRookEndgameshort
foundation

Puzzle 04zl6

Rating 966 clearancekingsideAttackmatemateIn2middlegamesacrificeshort
foundation

Puzzle 0OpVA

Rating 972 clearancecrushingendgamelong
foundation

Puzzle 0AT0l

Rating 977 clearancekingsideAttackmatemateIn2middlegamesacrificeshort
foundation

Puzzle 05VuI

Rating 1007 clearancematemateIn2middlegamepinqueensideAttackshort
foundation

Puzzle 00Aae

Rating 1015 advancedPawnclearancecrushingendgamelongpromotionrookEndgame
foundation

Puzzle 00Yy4

Rating 1022 clearancekingsideAttackmatemateIn2middlegamesacrificeshort
foundation

Puzzle 0F1QT

Rating 1028 clearancematemateIn2middlegamesacrificeshort
foundation

Puzzle 0JogA

Rating 1030 advantageclearanceendgamepinshort
foundation

Puzzle 03xmf

Rating 1033 advancedPawnclearancecrushingendgamelong
foundation

Puzzle 07igg

Rating 1034 clearancematemateIn2middlegamesacrificeshort

Common openings for this theme

The openings this theme's puzzles most often come from, with the full Wikipedia article for each.

Sicilian Defence · 23Caro–Kann Defence · 15Queen's Gambit Declined · 15French Defence · 10English Opening · 8Italian Game · 7

More puzzle themes: Advanced pawn · Attacks on f2 / f7 · Attraction · Back-rank mate · Bishop endgame tactics · Capture the defender · Defensive move · Deflection · Discovered attack · Discovered check · All themes