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Skewer Puzzles: Advanced Level

Real puzzles from rated games · median rating 2230 · solved 22,398,239 times

Difficulty 2000+

These are skewer puzzles rated 2000+, the Advanced level on this site. They come from real rated games: 16,529 puzzles, median rating 2230, solved 22,398,239 times. The twelve below are among the most-solved of them; try each on the board, then read the numbers further down to see how solutions at this level are built.

By the numbers

skewer puzzles at advanced level: the numbers

There are 16,529 skewer puzzles at advanced level, solved 22,398,239 times in total. The median rating is 2230.

Often combined with

Endgame tactics · 8,853Middlegame tactics · 7,396Sacrifice · 3,660Exposed king · 3,136Deflection · 2,233Quiet move · 1,559Attraction · 1,488Rook endgame tactics · 1,256

Which openings produce them?

Sicilian Defence · 251French Defence · 125Italian Game · 122Caro–Kann Defence · 109Queen's Pawn Game · 106Queen's Gambit Declined · 79Scandinavian Defense · 68Indian Defence · 57

Counts computed from the full puzzle set.

How the solutions work · counted by a rules engine

What a typical skewer solution looks like

Sample: 2,000 skewer puzzles at advanced level (12.1% of all 16,529).

10.1% need 2 solver moves, 41.6% need 3 solver moves, 26.4% need 4 solver moves, 22% need 5 or more solver moves. Median rating: 2148 for the shortest solutions, 2356 for the longest.

40.8% open with a rook move. The first move captures in 28.8% and gives check in 55.9%; 0.2% end in checkmate, 22.2% involve a sacrifice, 53.2% have White to move.

28.8%first move captures
55.9%first move gives check
0.2%end in checkmate
22.2%involve a sacrifice

How many moves does the solver need?

2 solver moves
10.1% · median rating 2148
3 solver moves
41.6% · median rating 2188
4 solver moves
26.4% · median rating 2274
5+ solver moves
22% · median rating 2356

Which piece plays the key move?

Key move by a rook
40.8%
Key move by a queen
28%
Key move by a bishop
13.1%
Key move by a pawn
9%
Key move by a knight
6.6%
Key move by the king
2.6%

What does the solver win?

Most valuable capture: rook
43.2%
Most valuable capture: queen
40.1%
Most valuable capture: bishop
6.8%
Most valuable capture: pawn
6.5%
Most valuable capture: knight
3.4%

Material balance along the whole line, counting every capture by both sides (pawn 1, minor piece 3, rook 5, queen 9):

No material gained (mating or positional)
3.6%
Up to 2 pawns’ worth
13%
3–4 points (about a minor piece)
24.4%
5–8 points (a rook or more)
44.6%
9 or more points (a queen’s worth)
14.4%

How much is left on the board?

28 or more pieces on the board
1%
21–27 pieces
26.7%
13–20 pieces
56.2%
12 pieces or fewer
16%

How it is counted: every puzzle in the sample is replayed move by move with a chess rules engine. A sacrifice means a piece that is captured on the very next ply and was worth more than what it captured itself (pawn 1, minor piece 3, rook 5, queen 9). Sample of 2,000 puzzles. Percentages are shares of the sample.

Where it happens

Where the key move lands

Where the solver’s first move ends, drawn from their own side (rank 1 is their back rank). Busiest squares: h8 (4.2%), h7 (4.1%), f6 (3.8%), g7 (3.8%), h6 (3.1%).

2.11.52.42.12.21.61.74.28
1.42.11.61.81.92.83.84.17
1.12.11.62.53.82.33.16
1.62.42.61.61.825
1.11.51.71.721.74
11.11.53
2
1.21.421.91.21.31
abcdefgh

Counted from the same 2,000-puzzle sample. Squares under 1% are left blank.

Study positions

The most-solved skewer puzzles, from each difficulty level. Play each one on the board, then open the answer for the full line.

♜
♟♚♟
♝♟♗
♟♙♙
♟♔
♜
♙♙♙♖
♖
Black to move · rating 2018 · solved 734 times · 3 solver moves to find.
Reveal line

Opponent's last move: Kf4

Solution: Rxg6 → hxg6 → Rf8+ → Ke3 → Rxf1

♚♛♜♜
♟♞♟
♟♟
♘♕
♙♙
♙♘
♙♙
♖♔♖
Black to move · rating 2022 · solved 568 times · 4 solver moves to find.
Reveal line

Opponent's last move: Nxd5

Solution: Nxd5 → Qxd5 → Qxd5 → Rxd5 → Re1+ → Kd2 → Rxb1

♜♚
♖♟
♖
♙♙♔
♟♜
White to move · rating 2049 · solved 518 times · 3 solver moves to find.
Reveal line

Opponent's last move: a2

Solution: Rcxh7+ → Kg8 → Rh8+ → Kg7 → Rxa8

♔
♟
♟
♚
♕
♙
♛
White to move · rating 2058 · solved 915 times · 4 solver moves to find.
Reveal line

Opponent's last move: Kxb4

Solution: Qb3+ → Kc5 → Qc3+ → Kd5 → Qc6+ → Kd4 → Qxh1

♛
♟♟
♚♟♟
♟
♟♖♙♙
♙♙♔
♙♖
White to move · rating 2058 · solved 486 times · 3 solver moves to find.
Reveal line

Opponent's last move: Qe8

Solution: Rxe5+ → fxe5 → Rxe5+ → Kd7 → Rxe8

♖
♙
♜
♙♚
♝
♔
White to move · rating 2069 · solved 537 times · 4 solver moves to find.
Reveal line

Opponent's last move: Rc5

Solution: h7 → Rh5 → Rxg2 → Rxh7 → Rh2+ → Kg4 → Rxh7

♜♞♚♜
♟♟♟
♟♗
♝♟♖
♙♙♙♙
♖♔
White to move · rating 2081 · solved 505 times · 3 solver moves to find.
Reveal line

Opponent's last move: b5

Solution: Be7+ → Kg7 → Rg5+ → Kh6 → Rxg8

♖♖
♜
♗♜♟♚
♟♙♛♟
♟
♙
♔
White to move · rating 2156 · solved 845 times · 5 solver moves to find.
Reveal line

Opponent's last move: Kxg6

Solution: Reg8+ → Rg7 → Be8+ → Kg5 → Rxh5+ → Kf4 → Rxf5+ → Kxf5 → Rxg7

♗♟
♟
♟♚
♔
♙♟
White to move · rating 2169 · solved 618 times · 2 solver moves to find.
Reveal line

Opponent's last move: Kxf5

Solution: Bc8+ → Kf4 → Bxh3

♖♝♚
♟♟
♟♕♟
♟♔
♙
♘
♛♙
Black to move · rating 2175 · solved 608 times · 3 solver moves to find.
Reveal line

Opponent's last move: Kd5

Solution: Qa2+ → Ke5 → Qe2+ → Kf4 → Qxe8

♜♝♜
♟♛♚
♟♟
♟♟♕♖
♟♙
♙♙♙
♙♙♙
♔♖
White to move · rating 2207 · solved 492 times · 4 solver moves to find.
Reveal line

Opponent's last move: f6

Solution: Qg7+ → Rf7 → Qxf7+ → Kxf7 → Rh7+ → Ke6 → Rxc7

♖
♙
♚
♟♜
♔
White to move · rating 2220 · solved 649 times · 3 solver moves to find.
Reveal line

Opponent's last move: Kh5

Solution: Rg8 → Kxh6 → Rh8+ → Kg5 → Rxh2

Positions and move sequences come from real rated games (CC0 data). Engine evaluations, where shown, are stored evaluations of the position (CC0).

Same theme, other levels

Skewer puzzles by difficulty

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