Real puzzles from rated games · median rating 1408 · solved 96,019,738 times
Difficulty 1200–1599
These are pawn endgame tactics puzzles rated 1200–1599, the Developing level on this site. They come from real rated games: 41,200 puzzles, median rating 1408, solved 96,019,738 times. The twelve below are among the most-solved of them; try each on the board, then read the numbers further down to see how solutions at this level are built.
How the solutions work · counted by a rules engine
What a typical pawn endgame tactics solution looks like
Sample: 2,000 pawn endgame tactics puzzles at developing level (4.9% of all 41,200).
37.4% need 2 solver moves, 39.2% need 3 solver moves, 16% need 4 solver moves, 7.3% need 5 or more solver moves. Median rating: 1382 for the shortest solutions, 1419 for the longest.
50.8% open with a pawn move. The first move captures in 25.6% and gives check in 6.1%; 0.8% end in checkmate, 0.1% involve a sacrifice, 51.4% have White to move.
25.6%first move captures
6.1%first move gives check
0.8%end in checkmate
0.1%involve a sacrifice
How many moves does the solver need?
2 solver moves
37.4% · median rating 1382
3 solver moves
39.2% · median rating 1415
4 solver moves
16% · median rating 1400
5+ solver moves
7.3% · median rating 1419
Which piece plays the key move?
Key move by a pawn
50.8%
Key move by the king
49.2%
What does the solver win?
Most valuable capture: pawn
60%
Captures nothing along the line
35.1%
Most valuable capture: queen
3.4%
Most valuable capture: rook
1.2%
Material balance along the whole line, counting every capture by both sides (pawn 1, minor piece 3, rook 5, queen 9):
No material gained (mating or positional)
53.6%
Up to 2 pawns’ worth
41.4%
3–4 points (about a minor piece)
0.6%
5–8 points (a rook or more)
1.5%
9 or more points (a queen’s worth)
2.9%
How much is left on the board?
28 or more pieces on the board
0%
21–27 pieces
0%
13–20 pieces
11.4%
12 pieces or fewer
88.6%
How it is counted: every puzzle in the sample is replayed move by move with a chess rules engine. A sacrifice means a piece that is captured on the very next ply and was worth more than what it captured itself (pawn 1, minor piece 3, rook 5, queen 9). Sample of 2,000 puzzles. Percentages are shares of the sample.
Where it happens
Where the key move lands
Where the solver’s first move ends, drawn from their own side (rank 1 is their back rank). Busiest squares: f5 (6.3%), f4 (6.2%), g5 (5.5%), g4 (5.1%), h5 (4.9%).
8
7
1.7
2.3
1.5
1.1
1.8
1.9
2
2.4
6
3.3
3.9
4.7
4.1
4.8
6.3
5.5
4.9
5
2.4
3.3
3.9
4.3
3.3
6.2
5.1
2.8
4
1.3
1.5
2
2.1
1.3
3
2
1
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
Counted from the same 2,000-puzzle sample. Squares under 1% are left blank.
Study positions
The most-solved pawn endgame tactics puzzles, from each difficulty level. Play each one on the board, then open the answer for the full line.
♟
♟
♔
♚
♙
♙
White to move · rating 1265 · solved 4,646 times
· 6 solver moves to find. The solver captures a pawn.Reveal line