Real puzzles from rated games · median rating 1389 · solved 269,106,571 times
Difficulty 1200–1599
These are mate in 3 puzzles rated 1200–1599, the Developing level on this site. They come from real rated games: 62,230 puzzles, median rating 1389, solved 269,106,571 times. The twelve below are among the most-solved of them; try each on the board, then read the numbers further down to see how solutions at this level are built.
How the solutions work · counted by a rules engine
What a typical mate in 3 solution looks like
Sample: 2,000 mate in 3 puzzles at developing level (3.2% of all 62,230).
100% need 3 solver moves. Median rating: 1388 for the shortest solutions, 1388 for the longest.
47.9% open with a queen move. The first move captures in 41.2% and gives check in 96.8%; 100% end in checkmate, 56.4% involve a sacrifice, 51.3% have White to move.
41.2%first move captures
96.8%first move gives check
100%end in checkmate
56.4%involve a sacrifice
How many moves does the solver need?
3 solver moves
100% · median rating 1388
Which piece plays the key move?
Key move by a queen
47.9%
Key move by a rook
26.4%
Key move by a knight
12.8%
Key move by a bishop
6.4%
Key move by a pawn
4.2%
Key move by the king
2.2%
What does the solver win?
Most valuable capture: rook
41%
Captures nothing along the line
16.2%
Most valuable capture: queen
14.2%
Most valuable capture: pawn
12.7%
Most valuable capture: bishop
9.2%
Most valuable capture: knight
6.8%
Material balance along the whole line, counting every capture by both sides (pawn 1, minor piece 3, rook 5, queen 9):
No material gained (mating or positional)
52%
Up to 2 pawns’ worth
14.8%
3–4 points (about a minor piece)
10.8%
5–8 points (a rook or more)
15.6%
9 or more points (a queen’s worth)
6.8%
How much is left on the board?
28 or more pieces on the board
1.4%
21–27 pieces
26.7%
13–20 pieces
64.2%
12 pieces or fewer
7.7%
How it is counted: every puzzle in the sample is replayed move by move with a chess rules engine. A sacrifice means a piece that is captured on the very next ply and was worth more than what it captured itself (pawn 1, minor piece 3, rook 5, queen 9). Sample of 2,000 puzzles. Percentages are shares of the sample.
Where it happens
Where the key move lands
Where the solver’s first move ends, drawn from their own side (rank 1 is their back rank). Busiest squares: f7 (18%), h7 (8.4%), h6 (7.4%), g6 (7%), e7 (4.7%).
2
1.5
3.3
3.6
4.5
4.7
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8
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4.7
18
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a
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f
g
h
Counted from the same 2,000-puzzle sample. Squares under 1% are left blank.
Study positions
The most-solved mate in 3 puzzles, from each difficulty level. Play each one on the board, then open the answer for the full line.
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Black to move · rating 1301 · solved 4,573 times
· Mate in 3. It ends in checkmate on h4 with the rook. It gives up the rook (Rxh2+) on the way. The solver captures 2 pieces (pawn, queen).Reveal line
Opponent's last move: Qxg5
Solution: Rxh2+ → Kxh2 → Rh8+ → Qh4 → Rxh4#
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Black to move · rating 1311 · solved 4,913 times
· Mate in 3. It ends in checkmate on g6 with the pawn.Reveal line
Opponent's last move: Rxd1
Solution: Rg2+ → Kh4 → Nf3+ → Kh5 → g6#
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White to move · rating 1337 · solved 5,945 times
· Mate in 3. It ends in checkmate on h8 with the queen. It gives up the rook (Rxh7+) on the way. The solver captures a pawn.Reveal line
Opponent's last move: Kg7
Solution: Rxh7+ → Kxh7 → Rh1+ → Kg7 → Qh8#
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White to move · rating 1361 · solved 5,776 times
· Mate in 3. It ends in checkmate on h7 with the rook. It gives up the queen (Qxh6+) on the way. The solver captures 2 pieces (pawn, pawn).Reveal line
Opponent's last move: Kh8
Solution: Qxh6+ → gxh6 → Rxh6+ → Kg7 → Rh7#
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White to move · rating 1365 · solved 4,820 times
· Mate in 3. It ends in checkmate on d1 with the rook.Reveal line
Opponent's last move: exf4
Solution: Rd3+ → Kg2 → Re2+ → Kf1 → Rd1#
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Black to move · rating 1384 · solved 5,473 times
· Mate in 3. It ends in checkmate on e2 with the queen. The solver captures a pawn.Reveal line
Opponent's last move: Qxb7
Solution: Qxh2+ → Kf1 → Bd3+ → Ke1 → Qe2#
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Black to move · rating 1403 · solved 5,026 times
· Mate in 3. It ends in checkmate on d1 with the rook.Reveal line
Opponent's last move: Kxf2
Solution: Rc2+ → Ke1 → Re2+ → Kf1 → Rd1#
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White to move · rating 1429 · solved 5,380 times
· Mate in 3. It ends in checkmate on h8 with the rook. It gives up the rook (Rxh5+) on the way. The solver captures 2 pieces (pawn, pawn).Reveal line
Opponent's last move: Qxc6
Solution: Rxh5+ → gxh5 → Rxh5+ → Kg8 → Rh8#
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Black to move · rating 1433 · solved 5,604 times
· Mate in 3. It ends in checkmate on g1 with the rook.Reveal line
Opponent's last move: Qxh6
Solution: Rd1+ → Kf2 → Bc5+ → Kg3 → Rg1#
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White to move · rating 1436 · solved 4,881 times
· Mate in 3. It ends in checkmate on a7 with the queen. The solver captures 2 pieces (pawn, bishop).Reveal line
Opponent's last move: Kb8
Solution: Qa6 → Qc8 → Nxc6+ → Ka8 → Qxa7#
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Black to move · rating 1468 · solved 6,094 times
· Mate in 3. It ends in checkmate on d1 with the rook. It gives up the queen (Qxd1+) on the way. The solver captures 2 pieces (rook, bishop).Reveal line
Opponent's last move: dxe5
Solution: Rac8+ → Kb1 → Qxd1+ → Bxd1 → Rxd1#
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White to move · rating 1490 · solved 4,406 times
· Mate in 3. It ends in checkmate on g8 with the queen. It gives up the rook (Rh8+) on the way.Reveal line
Opponent's last move: Rxf2
Solution: Rh8+ → Kxh8 → Qc8+ → Kh7 → Qg8#
Positions and move sequences come from real rated games (CC0 data). Engine evaluations, where shown, are stored evaluations of the position (CC0).