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Fork Puzzles: Advanced Level

Real puzzles from rated games · median rating 2230 · solved 133,107,557 times

Difficulty 2000+

These are fork puzzles rated 2000+, the Advanced level on this site. They come from real rated games: 100,743 puzzles, median rating 2230, solved 133,107,557 times. The twelve below are among the most-solved of them; try each on the board, then read the numbers further down to see how solutions at this level are built.

By the numbers

fork puzzles at advanced level: the numbers

There are 100,743 fork puzzles at advanced level, solved 133,107,557 times in total. The median rating is 2230.

Often combined with

Middlegame tactics · 64,065Endgame tactics · 32,779Sacrifice · 22,873Exposed king · 14,680Attraction · 13,697Pin · 8,353Deflection · 7,366Defensive move · 6,598

Which openings produce them?

Sicilian Defence · 3,105Italian Game · 1,268French Defence · 1,216Caro–Kann Defence · 1,023Queen's Pawn Game · 923Scandinavian Defense · 780Queen's Gambit Declined · 625English Opening · 581

Counts computed from the full puzzle set.

How the solutions work · counted by a rules engine

What a typical fork solution looks like

Sample: 2,000 fork puzzles at advanced level (2% of all 100,743).

12.7% need 2 solver moves, 47.8% need 3 solver moves, 24.8% need 4 solver moves, 14.7% need 5 or more solver moves. Median rating: 2120 for the shortest solutions, 2407 for the longest.

34.8% open with a queen move. The first move captures in 38.2% and gives check in 54.2%; 3% end in checkmate, 35.4% involve a sacrifice, 53.4% have White to move.

38.2%first move captures
54.2%first move gives check
3%end in checkmate
35.4%involve a sacrifice

How many moves does the solver need?

2 solver moves
12.7% · median rating 2120
3 solver moves
47.8% · median rating 2186
4 solver moves
24.8% · median rating 2271
5+ solver moves
14.7% · median rating 2407

Which piece plays the key move?

Key move by a queen
34.8%
Key move by a knight
22.1%
Key move by a rook
19.9%
Key move by a bishop
11.7%
Key move by a pawn
9.8%
Key move by the king
1.7%

What does the solver win?

Most valuable capture: queen
35.4%
Most valuable capture: rook
33.5%
Most valuable capture: bishop
11.8%
Most valuable capture: knight
8.8%
Most valuable capture: pawn
5.6%
Captures nothing along the line
4.8%

Material balance along the whole line, counting every capture by both sides (pawn 1, minor piece 3, rook 5, queen 9):

No material gained (mating or positional)
13.3%
Up to 2 pawns’ worth
16.2%
3–4 points (about a minor piece)
32.8%
5–8 points (a rook or more)
31.6%
9 or more points (a queen’s worth)
6.2%

How much is left on the board?

28 or more pieces on the board
4.1%
21–27 pieces
40%
13–20 pieces
50.2%
12 pieces or fewer
5.8%

How it is counted: every puzzle in the sample is replayed move by move with a chess rules engine. A sacrifice means a piece that is captured on the very next ply and was worth more than what it captured itself (pawn 1, minor piece 3, rook 5, queen 9). Sample of 2,000 puzzles. Percentages are shares of the sample.

Where it happens

Where the key move lands

Where the solver’s first move ends, drawn from their own side (rank 1 is their back rank). Busiest squares: f7 (5.9%), e6 (5.9%), f6 (5.2%), d5 (5.2%), e5 (4.1%).

1.11.52.12.21.38
1.92.22.42.85.93.42.27
1.13.33.35.95.23.12.36
1.41.45.24.12.72.51.65
1.41.41.82.91.71.91.34
1.11.11.23
2
1
abcdefgh

Counted from the same 2,000-puzzle sample. Squares under 1% are left blank.

Study positions

The most-solved fork puzzles, from each difficulty level. Play each one on the board, then open the answer for the full line.

♜♜♚
♟♟♟♟
♘♟♛
♟♕♞
♙♙
♙♙♖♙♙
♖♔
White to move · rating 2000 · solved 666 times · 3 solver moves to find.
Reveal line

Opponent's last move: Re8

Solution: Qxg4 → Qxg4 → Nh6+ → Kg7 → Nxg4

♟♟♚♞
♟
♙♕♙♛
♟♙
♗
♔
♜♗
White to move · rating 2005 · solved 652 times · 2 solver moves to find.
Reveal line

Opponent's last move: Qg5

Solution: Qxd4+ → f6 → Qxa1

♜♜♚
♟♛♟♟
♟♘♞♟
♟♙
♖
♙
♙♙
♕♖♔
White to move · rating 2018 · solved 646 times · 3 solver moves to find.
Reveal line

Opponent's last move: Qe7

Solution: Rxg7+ → Kxg7 → Nf5+ → Kf6 → Nxe7

♜♜♚
♟♟♟♟♟
♗
♝
♕
♛♙
♙♙♙
♔♖
White to move · rating 2018 · solved 631 times · Mate in 5.
Reveal line

Opponent's last move: Bxd5

Solution: Rxg7+ → Kh8 → Rg8+ → Rxg8 → Qd4+ → f6 → Qxf6+ → Rg7 → Qxg7#

♚
♟♟♟♟
♟♟♜
♟♜
♗♖
♙♙♙♛
♙♙♕
♖♔
Black to move · rating 2051 · solved 799 times · 4 solver moves to find.
Reveal line

Opponent's last move: Rg4

Solution: Rxf3 → Rxf3 → Qxg4+ → Qg2 → Qxf3 → Qxf3 → Rxf3

♚♜
♙♖♟♟
♟♟
♙
♝♛♙
♙♕
♔
♖
Black to move · rating 2068 · solved 728 times · 3 solver moves to find.
Reveal line

Opponent's last move: Qg3

Solution: Qxg3+ → Kxg3 → Bxe5+ → Kh3 → Bxc7

♜♚
♟♟
♟
♕♟♞♛
♘♙
♙♙♖♙♙
♔
Black to move · rating 2089 · solved 724 times · 3 solver moves to find.
Reveal line

Opponent's last move: Qb5

Solution: Nf3+ → gxf3 → Qg5+ → Kf1 → Qxd2

♜♞♝♛♝♜
♟♟♟♟♟♟
♚♞
♟♕
♙♘
♙♙♙♙♙♙
♖♘♗♔♖
White to move · rating 2094 · solved 639 times · 4 solver moves to find.
Reveal line

Opponent's last move: Nf6

Solution: Ng5+ → Kd6 → Nf7+ → Kc7 → Qxc5+ → Nc6 → Nxd8

♜♚♝♜
♟♟♟♟♟♟♟
♞
♛
♙
♙♗♙
♙♙♙♕♙
♖♗♔♖
Black to move · rating 2114 · solved 792 times · 3 solver moves to find.
Reveal line

Opponent's last move: Qe2

Solution: Nd4 → Qxe5 → Nxf3+ → Ke2 → Nxe5

♜♚
♝♟♟
♟♖♟
♟♞
♙♙♛
♗♘
♗♕♙♔
♖
Black to move · rating 2114 · solved 621 times · 2 solver moves to find.
Reveal line

Opponent's last move: Qe2

Solution: Bxf3+ → Qxf3 → Nh4+

♚
♟♖♟♟♟
♟
♙♞♙
♙♕
♙♛♜♙
♖♔
Black to move · rating 2177 · solved 769 times · 3 solver moves to find.
Reveal line

Opponent's last move: Rxb7

Solution: Qxd5+ → Qf3 → Rxh2+ → Kxh2 → Nxf3+

♙♚
♟♟
♟♕
♙
♙♙♙♙
♜♜♗♔
♞♖
Black to move · rating 2179 · solved 626 times · Mate in 4.
Reveal line

Opponent's last move: d7

Solution: Rxg2+ → Rxg2 → Nf3+ → Kh1 → Rc1+ → Rg1 → Rxg1#

Positions and move sequences come from real rated games (CC0 data). Engine evaluations, where shown, are stored evaluations of the position (CC0).

Same theme, other levels

Fork puzzles by difficulty

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