Real puzzles from rated games · median rating 1064 · solved 27,961,133 times
Difficulty 600–1199
These are discovered check puzzles rated 600–1199, the Foundation level on this site. They come from real rated games: 20,617 puzzles, median rating 1064, solved 27,961,133 times. The twelve below are among the most-solved of them; try each on the board, then read the numbers further down to see how solutions at this level are built.
How the solutions work · counted by a rules engine
What a typical discovered check solution looks like
Sample: 2,000 discovered check puzzles at foundation level (9.7% of all 20,617).
12.8% need 1 solver move, 69.9% need 2 solver moves, 17% need 3 solver moves. Median rating: 932 for the shortest solutions, 1135 for the longest.
33.8% open with a pawn move. The first move captures in 24.9% and gives check in 98%; 35.7% end in checkmate, 5% involve a sacrifice, 51.8% have White to move.
24.9%first move captures
98%first move gives check
35.7%end in checkmate
5%involve a sacrifice
How many moves does the solver need?
1 solver move
12.8% · median rating 932
2 solver moves
69.9% · median rating 1070
3 solver moves
17% · median rating 1135
Which piece plays the key move?
Key move by a pawn
33.8%
Key move by a knight
31.9%
Key move by a rook
14.4%
Key move by a bishop
13.6%
Key move by the king
3.5%
Key move by a queen
2.8%
What does the solver win?
Most valuable capture: rook
27.2%
Most valuable capture: queen
26.4%
Captures nothing along the line
20.8%
Most valuable capture: bishop
11.4%
Most valuable capture: pawn
8.8%
Most valuable capture: knight
5.4%
Material balance along the whole line, counting every capture by both sides (pawn 1, minor piece 3, rook 5, queen 9):
No material gained (mating or positional)
25.2%
Up to 2 pawns’ worth
9.6%
3–4 points (about a minor piece)
19%
5–8 points (a rook or more)
25.8%
9 or more points (a queen’s worth)
20.3%
How much is left on the board?
28 or more pieces on the board
5.4%
21–27 pieces
30.4%
13–20 pieces
48.9%
12 pieces or fewer
15.3%
How it is counted: every puzzle in the sample is replayed move by move with a chess rules engine. A sacrifice means a piece that is captured on the very next ply and was worth more than what it captured itself (pawn 1, minor piece 3, rook 5, queen 9). Sample of 2,000 puzzles. Percentages are shares of the sample.
Where it happens
Where the key move lands
Where the solver’s first move ends, drawn from their own side (rank 1 is their back rank). Busiest squares: f6 (10.1%), d6 (7%), g6 (6.2%), f7 (5.5%), e6 (5.1%).
1.2
1.4
3
1.4
8
2.9
1.9
4.9
5.5
3.2
1.3
7
1.1
3.1
7
5.1
10.1
6.2
2.5
6
2.4
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4.2
3.6
2.9
3.2
5
1.7
1.7
1.5
1.4
4
3
2
1
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
Counted from the same 2,000-puzzle sample. Squares under 1% are left blank.
Study positions
The most-solved discovered check puzzles, from each difficulty level. Play each one on the board, then open the answer for the full line.
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White to move · rating 1054 · solved 1,985 times
· Mate in 2. It ends in checkmate on h7 with the rook.Reveal line
Opponent's last move: Bxh6
Solution: Ng5+ → Kh8 → Rh7#
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Black to move · rating 1055 · solved 2,684 times
· Mate in 2. It ends in checkmate on h2 with the rook.Reveal line
Opponent's last move: Bxf3
Solution: Ng4+ → Kh1 → Rh2#
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Black to move · rating 1102 · solved 2,518 times
· Mate in 2. It ends in checkmate on g4 with the pawn. It gives up the knight (Ng4+) on the way. The solver captures a pawn.Reveal line
Opponent's last move: Bg1
Solution: Ng4+ → hxg4 → hxg4#
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White to move · rating 1109 · solved 4,149 times
· Mate in 2. It ends in checkmate on h7 with the queen.Reveal line
Opponent's last move: Rxf6
Solution: Nf8+ → Kh8 → Qh7#
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Black to move · rating 1125 · solved 6,891 times
· 2 solver moves to find. The solver captures a bishop.Reveal line
Opponent's last move: Qxd5
Solution: Nf2+ → Kg1 → Nxd3+
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Black to move · rating 1125 · solved 1,974 times
· 2 solver moves to find. The solver captures a rook.Reveal line
Opponent's last move: Rd2
Solution: Ne5+ → Ke4 → Nxf7+
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Black to move · rating 1127 · solved 2,563 times
· 2 solver moves to find. The solver captures a rook.Reveal line
Opponent's last move: Qxa7
Solution: Re1+ → Rg3 → Rxc1
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Black to move · rating 1172 · solved 1,920 times
· 3 solver moves to find. The solver captures a rook.Reveal line
Opponent's last move: a4
Solution: Rd3+ → Ke2 → Rb3+ → Kd2 → Rxb2+
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Black to move · rating 1177 · solved 2,907 times
· Mate in 3. It ends in checkmate on h1 with the rook.Reveal line
Opponent's last move: axb4
Solution: Rh5+ → Kg1 → d3+ → Kf1 → Rh1#
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White to move · rating 1178 · solved 3,619 times
· Mate in 2. It ends in checkmate on h7 with the queen.Reveal line
Opponent's last move: hxg6
Solution: Nf6+ → Kg7 → Qh7#
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White to move · rating 1179 · solved 1,989 times
· 2 solver moves to find. The solver captures a rook.Reveal line
Opponent's last move: Kf8
Solution: Ke5+ → Kg7 → Kxd4
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White to move · rating 1195 · solved 1,906 times
· 2 solver moves to find. The solver captures 2 pieces (queen, rook).Reveal line
Opponent's last move: d1=Q+
Solution: Nxd1+ → Rxe2 → Kxe2
Positions and move sequences come from real rated games (CC0 data). Engine evaluations, where shown, are stored evaluations of the position (CC0).