Real puzzles from rated games · median rating 2284 · solved 123,690,453 times
Difficulty 2000+
These are advanced pawn puzzles rated 2000+, the Advanced level on this site. They come from real rated games: 109,461 puzzles, median rating 2284, solved 123,690,453 times. The twelve below are among the most-solved of them; try each on the board, then read the numbers further down to see how solutions at this level are built.
How the solutions work · counted by a rules engine
What a typical advanced pawn solution looks like
Sample: 2,000 advanced pawn puzzles at advanced level (1.8% of all 109,461).
15.8% need 2 solver moves, 39.4% need 3 solver moves, 22.8% need 4 solver moves, 22% need 5 or more solver moves. Median rating: 2179 for the shortest solutions, 2437 for the longest.
53% open with a pawn move. The first move captures in 27.2% and gives check in 26.9%; 1.4% end in checkmate, 17.8% involve a sacrifice, 52.5% have White to move.
27.2%first move captures
26.9%first move gives check
1.4%end in checkmate
17.8%involve a sacrifice
How many moves does the solver need?
2 solver moves
15.8% · median rating 2179
3 solver moves
39.4% · median rating 2263
4 solver moves
22.8% · median rating 2301
5+ solver moves
22% · median rating 2437
Which piece plays the key move?
Key move by a pawn
53%
Key move by a rook
15.4%
Key move by the king
11.8%
Key move by a queen
9.8%
Key move by a bishop
6.2%
Key move by a knight
4%
What does the solver win?
Captures nothing along the line
35.2%
Most valuable capture: pawn
19.2%
Most valuable capture: rook
19%
Most valuable capture: queen
15%
Most valuable capture: bishop
6.4%
Most valuable capture: knight
5.2%
Material balance along the whole line, counting every capture by both sides (pawn 1, minor piece 3, rook 5, queen 9):
No material gained (mating or positional)
62.2%
Up to 2 pawns’ worth
16.8%
3–4 points (about a minor piece)
11.1%
5–8 points (a rook or more)
7.8%
9 or more points (a queen’s worth)
2.2%
How much is left on the board?
28 or more pieces on the board
1.2%
21–27 pieces
11.2%
13–20 pieces
37.1%
12 pieces or fewer
50.6%
How it is counted: every puzzle in the sample is replayed move by move with a chess rules engine. A sacrifice means a piece that is captured on the very next ply and was worth more than what it captured itself (pawn 1, minor piece 3, rook 5, queen 9). Sample of 2,000 puzzles. Percentages are shares of the sample.
Where it happens
Where the key move lands
Where the solver’s first move ends, drawn from their own side (rank 1 is their back rank). Busiest squares: f7 (6.4%), f6 (5.2%), e6 (5%), d7 (4.6%), g7 (4.3%).
1.3
1.8
1.1
1.1
8
3.2
3.6
4.2
4.6
3.8
6.4
4.3
3.3
7
2.2
2.8
3.2
3.1
5
5.2
3.9
3.1
6
1.3
1.7
1.7
2.6
1.8
1.6
2
5
1.1
1.2
1.2
4
1
3
2
1
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
Counted from the same 2,000-puzzle sample. Squares under 1% are left blank.
Study positions
The most-solved advanced pawn puzzles, from each difficulty level. Play each one on the board, then open the answer for the full line.
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Black to move · rating 2002 · solved 817 times
· 3 solver moves to find. A quiet solution: no capture and no mate.Reveal line
Opponent's last move: Qh7+
Solution: Kc1 → Qxf7 → Rb2+ → Ka7 → d1=Q
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Black to move · rating 2003 · solved 702 times
· 7 solver moves to find. The solver captures 2 pieces (bishop, rook).Reveal line
Black to move · rating 2151 · solved 674 times
· 3 solver moves to find. A quiet solution: no capture and no mate.Reveal line
Opponent's last move: Qc7+
Solution: Rd7 → Qe5+ → Kf7 → Qh8 → d1=Q
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White to move · rating 2217 · solved 687 times
· 2 solver moves to find. A quiet solution: no capture and no mate.Reveal line
Opponent's last move: g4
Solution: c7 → Rg8 → Kc6
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White to move · rating 2258 · solved 963 times
· 2 solver moves to find. The solver captures a rook.Reveal line
Opponent's last move: Kf6
Solution: c7 → Rxc7 → Kxc7
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Black to move · rating 2265 · solved 916 times
· 3 solver moves to find. A quiet solution: no capture and no mate.Reveal line
Opponent's last move: Rh5
Solution: Nd3+ → Ke3 → f2 → Ke2 → Nf4+
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White to move · rating 2295 · solved 697 times
· 4 solver moves to find. It gives up the bishop (Ba6) on the way. The solver captures a pawn.Reveal line
Black to move · rating 2336 · solved 641 times
· Mate in 5. It ends in checkmate on f2 with the queen. The solver captures 3 pieces (bishop, knight, pawn).Reveal line